A 14-DOF robotic additive–subtractive manufacturing cell combining metal AM, post-processing robotics, and multi-axis machining under a unified PLC-controlled system.

Polymer robotic hybrid manufacturing integrates additive and subtractive processes to enable high-precision fabrication with enhanced structural integrity.

Metal AM research spans sensor-integrated LPBF and stabilized WAAM, using high-fidelity data and AI analytics to improve quality and performance.

A PTA-AM platform enables precise deposition of specialized alloys and hard-facing materials, supported by targeted process optimization and robust material characterization.